Washington, D.C.; April 11, 2018: Pacific Legal Foundation filed two federal lawsuits today, asking the courts to enforce the Congressional Review Act (CRA). It’s simple: bureaucrats who make federal rules have to follow federal laws, just like every other American.

Passed in 1996, and signed by President Bill Clinton, the CRA requires federal agencies to send rules to Congress before they may take effect, giving Congress its rightful opportunity to oversee agency actions. However, agencies often fail to submit rules as required. ­

“There is no excuse for bureaucrats—who would throw the book at you if you failed to follow their rules—to ignore the rules that Congress has imposed on them,” said PLF attorney Jonathan Wood. “Unelected bureaucrats should not be able to rule us without first submitting those rules to our elected representatives.”

Agency noncompliance leaves beneficial rules in a fog of legal uncertainty, and onerous regulations go take effect without necessary oversight. The suits filed today take aim at two such rules.

Sage Grouse Rules:
The Departments of Interior and Agriculture issued heavy-handed sage grouse regulations in 2015, which impose severe restrictions on federal land use in the West. The rules undermine widely supported state-led conservation efforts at the expense of those who rely on federal lands for their livelihoods. Under the CRA, Congress is authorized to exercise agency oversight and review these controversial and burdensome rules.

The case is Tugaw Ranches, LLC. v. Department of Interior.

PECE Rule:
In 2003, the Fish and Wildlife Service created a rule that encourages states, local governments, property owners, and environmentalists to collaborate on innovative conservation programs. The resulting management plans have helped people and species alike.

However, the Service implemented this rule without ever submitting to Congress for approval. If submitted to Congress now, the rule can lawfully take effect and give those who depend on it certainty to continue their effective conservation work.

The case is Kansas Natural Resource Coalition v. Department of Interior.

Read more about the CRA and PLF’s broader strategy of taking on the regulatory state.


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About Pacific Legal Foundation

Pacific Legal Foundation is a national nonprofit law firm that defends Americans threatened by government overreach and abuse. Since our founding in 1973, we challenge the government when it violates individual liberty and constitutional rights. With active cases in 34 states plus Washington, D.C., PLF represents clients in state and federal courts, with 18 wins of 20 cases litigated at the U.S. Supreme Court.

If you are on deadline and need immediate assistance, or need a comment from a PLF attorney, please contact our media team at media@pacificlegal.org.