Active: Lawsuit challenges Oregon’s punishment of a state employee for objecting to race-based workplace training and policies

Danielle Johnson is a procurement and contract specialist for the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality. Since 2018, she has negotiated and managed the agency’s contracts with private firms hired to clean up toxic and contaminated sites. She performed well in her role and was even promoted to team lead shortly after she was hired.

In 2020, the agency hired an outside consulting firm, Engage to Change, to lead mandatory diversity, equity, and inclusion trainings. During these trainings, facilitators instructed employees to elevate nonwhite employees’ voices and assigned reading materials with derogatory content, including the statement that “whiteness is a death sentence.” The agency gave employees an hour of paid time each week in “safe spaces” closed to white colleagues, and it directed staff to favor minority candidates in hiring and promotions.

In July 2023, Johnson joined a video meeting on Engage to Change’s organizational assessment of the agency. The meeting’s facilitators repeated discriminatory content from previous trainings, including that white people are morally inferior. Danielle spoke up to question whether the policies advocated by Engage to Change were lawful. In response, a facilitator accused Danielle of traumatizing her coworkers by expressing “resistance,” an alleged characteristic of “whiteness.”

Six days later, Danielle’s supervisor emailed the agency’s 700 employees, describing the exchange as an incident involving “aggressive resistance” and “hurtful comments.” By the end of the month, the agency stripped Johnson of her lead worker role, cut her pay, and opened an investigation into whether her question had harmed her co-workers.

The investigation went on for more than six months before Danielle was reinstated to her position. But the damage was already done. Her co-workers were treating her differently, and her professional network had shrunk. At work, she continued to hear comments asserting that white employees’ voices are not worth listening to and only white people can be racist.

Johnson filed a federal lawsuit in 2024, and a federal judge ruled her hostile work environment claims could move forward. Now Johnson is continuing her case, represented free of charge by Pacific Legal Foundation.

The First Amendment and Title VII of the Civil Rights Act protect employees who object to discrimination from being punished for it. Federal civil rights law also guarantees every worker a workplace free from racial hostility, whatever their race. The Ninth Circuit recognized that principle in September 2026 in Diemert v. City of Seattle, another PLF case challenging race-based workplace training.

A win for Danielle would affirm that government employers cannot punish employees who ask them to adhere to civil rights law.

What’s At Stake?

  • Government employees have the right to speak out against discrimination. Public employers cannot retaliate against employees for questioning race-based policies or practices that violate civil rights protections.
  • No one should face racial discrimination or hostility at work. Civil rights laws protect every employee equally, regardless of race.

Case Timeline

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